Chicago is famous for a lot of things, but for food lovers, one thing stands higher than the rest; the Chicago pizza. That’s right! Pizza, pizza, and more pizza! For that reason, here are facts about the Chicago pizza.
Apart from a number of famous restaurants such as Trattoria Pizzeria Roma, The Art of Pizza, Lou Malnati’s Pizzeria and Lou Malnati’s Pizzeria there is countless amount of humbler joints that people swear does the best pizza in Chicago. In fact it has often been stated that the best way to start an argument in the city is to bring up the topic of who makes the best Chicago pizza.
According to some, the deep-dish pizza that many people love was invented at Pizzeria Uno, in Chicago, in 1943. It was reported that Ike Sewell, a former University of Texas football star developed this culinary delight. However, a 1956 article from the Chicago Daily News asserts that it was Uno’s original pizza chef Rudy Malnati that developed the famous recipe.
The Chicago pizza foundation is simple. It uses a thick layer of dough (made with the right mixture of olive oil and cornmeal) that is pressed into a form of a deep round pan and pulled up the sides. The pizza crust is then part baked before the tasty toppings are added to give it greater spring.
Part baking is the technique in which a dough product is partially baked and then rapidly frozen or cooled. The raw dough is baked as if normal, but stopped at about 75% of its normal cooking time, at which point it is rapidly cooled and frozen. The partial cooking has the effect that it kills the yeast in the bread mixture, and therefore sets the internal structure of the pizza
The crust is then covered with cheese, normally mozzarella and then covered with meats anor vegetables such as Italian sausage, onions, and peppers. A sauce consisting of crushed or pureed tomatoes is then added. Usually this is topped with another layer of grated cheese in order to give additional flavor. With the usual Chicago pizza, about a pound of cheese is added. Because of the amount of cheese in this style of pizza, it is usually eaten with a knife and fork because it is too messy to eat with your fingers.
Chicago deep-dish pizza is famous throughout the world. Because of this, many Chicago pizza restaurants will ship their pizzas, partially baked, within the continental U.S.
Chicago pan pizza is similar to the traditional deep-dish style Chicago pizza served in other areas of the country, and that is baked in a similar deep-sided pan. Toppings and cheese frequently go on the top of a pan pizza, rather than under the sauce as is traditionally the case with deep-dish and stuffed pizza.
In addition to Chicago-style deep-dish pizza, there is also a thin-crust pizza that is unique to Chicago, this is sometimes referred to as “flat pizza”. With this the crust is thin and firm, with a crunchy texture, unlike a New York-style pizza, yet thick enough to be soft and doughy on the top.